AI in medicine: how is it applied today?

Programming

Redacción Tokio | 11/11/2022

Artificial intelligence is one of the most revolutionary recent technologies that have come forward. Its applications are endless but, without a doubt, it’s important to highlight the importance of artificial intelligence in Medicine. In this case, technology saves lives. 

In this article, we’re going to explain what artificial intelligence is, its applications in the medical field and how it can be developed.

 

What is Artificial Intelligence?

Artificial intelligence, in its strictest sense, equals machine intelligence. In other words, thanks to a series of algorithms, different devices are able to develop autonomous thoughts and decisions based on data.

Within the field of artificial intelligence, two concepts emerge that must be taken into account:

  • Machine learning: it can be understood as a branch of artificial intelligence based on the creation of systems that, applied to machines, are capable of interpreting an algorithm to identify huge volumes of data, analyze them and make predictions.
  • Deep learning: it is considered as an advanced level of artificial intelligence. In this case, again thanks to diverse algorithms and mathematical functions, machines could be able to develop autonomous behaviors after processing data systems. The idea behind this concept is to come close to imitating the human central nervous system and apply it to machines.

As you can see, although it may then develop into medical applications, the development of artificial intelligence is purely related to computer sciences. If you also want to contribute to this discipline, our artificial intelligence course will guide you to learn to develop applications that can end up helping thousands of people.

 

AI in medicine: direct applications

Now that you understand what artificial intelligence is, let’s put aside the abstract concepts explained above so that you can have a look at the applications of AI in medicine.

Medical and imaging analysis

The main advantage of artificial intelligence in medicine is the speed with which it is able to process large amounts of data. A significant benefit for analysis in different medical tests, whether these are genetic studies or diagnostic imaging tests such as resonances, where the concept of machine learning that we explained above can be applied.

What artificial intelligence in medicine allows us to do is to quickly identify potential anomalies or, on the contrary, the similarities with cases that have been previously analyzed.

Of course, for the application of AI in Medicine to be complete, national health services must present the right technological tools and be completely digitized. Otherwise, data won’t be analyzed and will become useless.

Medical diagnoses

Another direct application of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine is related to performing medical diagnoses. Closely related to the point mentioned above, this technology is capable of analyzing data in order to accomplish early diagnoses.

AI in medicine is extremely convenient for rapidly developing diseases such as some types of cancer or degenerative pathologies. Identifying these in time allows early treatment so that their progress can be slowed down.

Medical treatments

Pharmacology represents another example of the application of artificial intelligence in medicine. This technology facilitates the work of researchers who are in charge of analyzing thousands of genetic or viral sequences in the quest to find cures or vaccines.

The speed and precision of artificial intelligence in medicine has already meant millions of lives have been saved in an indirect way.

 

Examples of Artificial Intelligence in medicine

The maximum potential of artificial intelligence in medicine hasn’t been achieved yet. However, different projects have already been birthed and are currently running within the medical field. Let’s see some of them:

Breast cancer

Artificial intelligence in medicine has made it possible to generate systems for early detection of breast cancer through a detailed and quick analysis of mammograms. Many women have already benefited from this structure.

Safer pregnancies

Until recently, fetus development was monitored using ultrasounds that were interpreted by an obstetrician. Depending on whether the baby was visible or not, more information about him or her could be inferred, such as its sex, potential malformations… Thanks to artificial intelligence, this task has been simplified so that it’s possible to access more detailed observations, which adds up to the possibility of generating detailed data analysis processes in real time.

Artificial intelligence will make it possible to eliminate invasive procedures to detect malformations.

Mental diseases

Experience is an important measure. Consider a psychiatrist who has seen MRI scans of 50 patients with dementia. This specialist knows what dementia looks like in an image and that’s why his diagnoses will get better in time, as he accumulates more experience. Now consider a machine fed with data of millions of MRIs of people with mental illnesses: the diagnosis is not only faster, but also takes place earlier and is more precise.

Artificial intelligence has already been applied for detecting mental illnesses of all kinds.

 

Advantages of AI in medicine

If you want to become educated to develop artificial intelligence with our Python course, these will be all the advantages that your apps for the medical field may provide:

  • Ease workloads for medical professionals
  • Provide support for professionals with access to limited qualifications or few resources, such as doctors from hospitals in underdeveloped countries
  • Precise analysis in record times
  • Minimize the need of performing invasive and painful procedures on patients
  • Promote early detection of illnesses, thus also relieving national health services across different territories

 

Get trained in Artificial Intelligence in medicine and save lives!

Artificial Intelligence can increase productivity and the efficiency of care delivery and allow healthcare systems to provide more and better care to more people. AI can help improve the experience of healthcare practitioners, enabling them to spend more time in direct patient care and reducing burnout”, as explained by the global counsulting firm McKinsey.

With Tokyo School and our training courses, you too can become an important ally for medical professionals. Book your place now in our Artificial Intelligence course and make your contribution to the advancement of artificial intelligence in Medicine!


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